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| 近海挡潮闸闸下淤积问题及处理研究综述 |
| Research Review on the Problem and Treatment of the Siltation under the Tidal Gate in Coastal Waters |
| 投稿时间：2017-06-13 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1650/n.201801002 |
| 中文关键词: 挡潮闸 淤积 河口 |
| 英文关键词: tide gate siltation estuary |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 我国近海挡潮闸数量多且闸下淤积严重，防淤减淤迫在眉睫。介绍了挡潮闸闸下淤积的自然原因与工程原因；总结了挡潮闸闸下淤积处理的防淤措施及减淤措施；提出未来应加强水力冲淤时间的确定及机械清淤地点的选择方面的研究，以及建闸前需加强水沙冲淤变化方面的研究模拟。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The number of tidal gate in the coastal waters of our country is large and the siltation is serious under the tidal gate, and it is imminent to prevent siltation and reduce siltation. The natural causes and engineering reasons of the siltation under the tide gate are introduced. The measures of anti-silting and siltation reduction for the treatment of siltation under the tidal gate are summarized. It is proposed that the determination of the time of hydraulic scour and the selection of mechanical dredging sites should be studied in the future, and we need to strengthen the research simulation of changes in water and sand erosion and siltation before sluice construction. |
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