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N-羟丙基二乙烯三胺的制备研究 |
The Synthesis Research of [Bis(2-aminoethyl)amino]-2-propanol |
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-5322.2006.01.017 |
中文关键词: N-羟丙基二乙烯三胺 二乙烯三胺 制备 |
英文关键词: [Bis(2-aminothyl)amino]-2-propanol diethylene triamine preparation |
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中文摘要: |
研究了以环氧丙烷和二乙烯三胺为原料制备N-羟丙基二乙烯三胺的方法.二乙烯三胺与环氧丙烷、硫酸、水的摩尔比为1:0.6:1:4.5,在30~35 ℃反应6 h,反应混合物经过中和、过滤、常压蒸馏得到粗产物,然后减压蒸馏,收集160~164 ℃ /1.3 kPa馏分20~30 g,收率为36%~54%.并探讨了投料比、滴加环氧丙烷的速度、反应温度等因素对反应收率的影响. |
英文摘要: |
[Bis(2-aminothyl)amino]-2-propanol was prepared using 1,2-epoxypropane and diethylene triamine as raw materials.The optimum conditions were below :diethylenetriamine:1,2-epoxypropane:sulfuric acid:water = 1∶0.6∶1∶4.5(mol proportion),reaction temperature is 30~35℃ and rection time is 6 hours,then neutralized,filtrated,distilled,[bis(2-aminothyl) amino]-2-propanol was finally obtained through decompression distillation under 160~164 ℃/1.3 kPa.The velocity of the reaction was also investigated. |
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