文章摘要
现浇上承式钢筋混凝土拱桥支架安全性分析
Safety Analysis of Cast-in-place Support System for Upper-deck Reinforced Concrete Arch Bridges
投稿时间:2025-11-23  
DOI:10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1650/n.202601009
中文关键词: 上承式钢筋混凝土拱桥  现浇支架  支架预压  安全性分析  有限元分析
英文关键词: upper-deck reinforced concrete arch bridge  cast-in-place support system  support system preloading  safety analysis  finite element analysis
基金项目:安徽交控工程集团有限公司科技研发项目(2024-RD01)
作者单位
阮冬平 安徽交控工程集团有限公司,安徽合肥 230000 
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中文摘要:
      上承式钢筋混凝土拱桥因自重大、跨度大等原因,对临时支架体系的承载力与稳定性有着极高的要求。本文以安徽省黄山市祁门县凫峰镇的率水河大桥为工程背景,结合施工分析和结构计算,通过Midas Civil 2024有限元分析软件建立临时支架的三维实体模型,对临时支架体系的强度、刚度与稳定性进行计算。结果表明,临时支架体系各杆件的最大组合应力为-220.1 MPa(贝雷梁处),远低于工程中所用的Q345钢材305 MPa的强度设计值;临时支架整体最大变形为22.3 mm,竖向、横桥向、纵桥向的最大变形分别为-17.6、19.5、5.2 mm,均远小于施工阶段允许挠度L/400的限值。
英文摘要:
      Upper-deck reinforced concrete arch bridges, due to their large self-weight and long span, impose extremely high requirements on the bearing capacity and stability of temporary support systems. Taking the Shuaishui River Bridge located in Fufeng Town, Qimen County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province as the engineering background, and combining construction analysis and structural calculation, a three-dimensional solid model of the temporary support system was established using the Midas Civil 2024 finite element analysis software to calculate the strength, stiffness, and stability of the temporary support system.The results show that the maximum combined stress of each member in the temporary support system is -220.1 MPa (at the Bailey beam), which is far lower than the design strength value of 305 MPa for Q345 steel used in the project. The maximum overall deformation of the temporary support system is 22.3 mm, and the maximum vertical, transverse (bridge direction), and longitudinal (bridge direction) deformations are -17.6 mm, 19.5 mm, and 5.2 mm, respectively, all of which are much smaller than the allowable deflection limit of L/400 during the construction stage.
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