文章摘要
糜蛋白酶预处理羊毛的低温染色性能
Low Temperature Dyeing Properties of Wool Pretreated by Chymotrypsin
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-5322.2012.04.002
中文关键词: 糜蛋白酶  预处理羊毛  上染率  色深值  强力
英文关键词: chymotrypsin  pretreatment wool  dye uptake  K/S  breaking strength
基金项目:
作者单位
袁淑军 盐城工学院纺织服装学院江苏盐城224051 
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中文摘要:
      用正交试验法研究了糜蛋白酶对羊毛纤维的预处理情况,再用染料酸性大红BS在较低温度下对预处理后的羊毛进行染色,测定了羊毛的上染率、表观色深值、断裂强力等性能。实验结果表明:在糜蛋白酶用量为2%(owf)、pH值为7、温度为40℃、时间为60min的预处理条件下,酸性大红BS在80℃下染羊毛的上染率达到95.1%,色深值(K/S)达到15.05,强力下降率只有5.78%,与常规染色工艺条件下的染色性能相比,上染率和色深值均有提高,而纤维强力损失较小。
英文摘要:
      The pretreatment of wool fibers with chymotrypsin was researched,then the pretreated wool was dyed with acid scarlet BS in low temperature dyeing process,the dye uptake,K/S value and breaking strength of dyeing wool were determined.The results of experiment expressed that,in the pretreatment conditions of 2%(owf)chymotrypsin,pH=7,40 ℃ and 60min,the wool was dyed with acid scarlet BS at 80 ℃ to get 95.1% of dye uptake,15.05 of K/S,5.78% lose of breaking strength.Compared with Conventional process,both of the dye uptake and K/S value had increased while the lose of breaking strength was less.
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